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12.
When the Ionians heard this, they put themselves in Dionysius' hands. He then each day put out to sea with ships in column, using the rowers to pierce each other's line of ships,1 and arming the fighting men on board; for the rest of the day he kept the fleet at anchor; all day he made the Ionians work.
[2]
For seven days they obeyed him and did his bidding; but on the next day, untried as they were in such labor and worn out by hard work and by the sun, the Ionians began to say each to other:
[3]
“Against what god have we sinned that we have to fulfill this task? We have lost our minds and launched out into folly, committing ourselves into the hands of this Phocaean braggart, who brings but three ships; and having got us he afflicts us with afflictions incurable. Many of us have fallen sick already, and many are likely to suffer the same thing; instead of these ills, it would be better for us to suffer anything, and endure this coming slavery, whatever it will be, rather than be oppressed by that which is now upon us. Come, let us obey him no longer!”
[4]
So they spoke, and from then on no man would obey. As if they were an army, they raised tents on the island where they stayed in the shade, and they were unwilling to embark upon their ships or to continue their exercises.
1 This manoeuvre consisted in forcing a way through the enemy's line and attacking the broadside or stern of his ships.
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (41 total)
- Commentary references to this page (2):
- Cross-references to this page
(9):
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, THE CASES
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.1
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.pos=2.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.2.3
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.5.2
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), NAVIS
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter II
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter IV
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter V
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(30):
- LSJ, ἄγκυ_ρα
- LSJ, ἀλαζ-ών
- LSJ, ἀνάγω
- LSJ, ἀνα-πειράομαι
- LSJ, ἀναπίμπλημι
- LSJ, ἀνήκεστος
- LSJ, ἀπα^θής
- LSJ, διέκ-πλοος
- LSJ, δουλ-εία
- LSJ, ἔχω
- LSJ, ἐπίδοξ-ος
- LSJ, ἐπιβα?́τ-ης
- LSJ, ἐθέλω
- LSJ, ἐρέτ-ης
- LSJ, κέρα^ς
- LSJ, λυ?μ-η
- LSJ, λυ_μ-αίνομαι
- LSJ, μέχρι^
- LSJ, ὅς
- LSJ, ὁπλ-ίζω
- LSJ, παραβαίνω
- LSJ, πείθω
- LSJ, πήγνυ_μι
- LSJ, πρό
- LSJ, σκην-ή
- LSJ, σκι^α_τροφ-έω
- LSJ, στρα^τιά
- LSJ, συνέχω
- LSJ, τρύω
- LSJ, ὑπομένω
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